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Everything You Need to Know About Retirement: Tips and Steps to Prepare for This Phase

Retirement is based on a mechanism of acquired rights quarter by quarter, with one or more mandatory schemes, throughout life…

Femme de 60 ans en train de préparer sa retraite en révisant ses documents administratifs à la table de cuisine

Retirement is based on a mechanism of acquired rights quarter by quarter, with one or more mandatory schemes, throughout the professional life. Preparing for this stage involves understanding how these rights are built, identifying anomalies in one’s career statement, and integrating recent regulatory changes that modify the departure schedule for several generations.

Suspension of the pension reform: what changes concretely in 2026

Since September 1, 2026, the gradual schedule for raising the legal retirement age is suspended. This suspension mainly affects the generations born between 1964 and 1968: their legal age and, for some, their required insurance duration are lower than what the initial schedule provided.

The legal age of 64 now applies to individuals born from 1969 onwards. For intermediate generations, the suspension means a temporary return to previous parameters, which can advance the planned departure date by several months.

This unstable regulatory context makes planning more complex. An insured person born in 1966, for example, can no longer rely on projections made before September 2026. Regularly consulting retirement information with O Senior allows one to follow these adjustments without waiting for a letter from their pension fund.

The calculation of the average annual salary is also evolving. For pensions effective from September 1, 2026, the number of best years considered decreases for parents: 24 years for one child, 23 years for two or more children, instead of the usual 25. This change mechanically increases the reference salary and thus the pension amount.

Retired couple walking in a park in autumn, symbolizing a serene and well-prepared retirement

Career statement: check your rights before it’s too late

The career statement lists all validated quarters and declared earnings with each scheme. It is the central document for estimating one’s future pension. Any uncorrected error (missing period, incorrectly identified employer, forgotten military service quarters) results in a pension lower than it should be.

Since June 2026, the online correction service of the Retirement Insurance is no longer accessible to insured individuals under 59 years old. Younger individuals must therefore find alternative ways to verify their rights.

How to check your statement without access to the correction service

  • Consult your inter-scheme statement on the Info Retraite website, which aggregates data from all mandatory schemes, and compare each line with your archived pay slips.
  • Systematically keep professional documents (contracts, pay slips, Pôle emploi certificates), as they will be the only proof in case of subsequent disputes.
  • Request a retirement information meeting with your pension fund, available for free from the age of 45, to review any detected anomalies.

Waiting until 59 to discover an error regarding a job held thirty years earlier complicates the search for supporting documents. The most effective reflex remains to check your statement every five years, starting from the receipt of the individual situation statement.

Early departure for long careers: children’s quarters now taken into account

The long career scheme allows insured individuals who started working before the age of 20 to retire before the legal age, provided they can justify sufficient contribution duration. Until recently, only directly contributed quarters counted in this calculation.

The rule has changed: up to two quarters of insurance duration increase related to children can now be included in the deemed contributed duration. This measure mainly benefits parents who, despite an early entry into the workforce, had accumulated a slight deficit of quarters due to parental leave or part-time periods.

Specifically, an insured person who started working at 17 and was denied early retirement for two missing quarters can now fill them in thanks to this integration. Eligibility verification is done through a simulation on the retirement account on the Info Retraite website, where the new settings are being gradually deployed.

60-year-old man consulting a financial advisor to plan and prepare his retirement in a modern office

Retirement savings and pension: two distinct levers to articulate

The pension paid by mandatory schemes constitutes the foundation of retirement income. This amount does not always compensate for the loss of income related to stopping professional activity.

The Retirement Savings Plan (PER) allows for the accumulation of a supplement in the form of capital or annuity. Its taxation at entry (deduction of contributions from taxable income) makes it particularly suitable for taxpayers whose marginal tax rate is high during their working life and lower in retirement.

Balancing between PER, life insurance, and real estate

The PER locks funds until retirement, except in cases of early release (purchase of primary residence, disability, over-indebtedness). Life insurance offers more flexibility with a buyback possible at any time, but without tax advantages at entry.

Rental real estate investment generates regular supplementary income but involves active management and specific taxation. None of these three vehicles replaces the others: their combination depends on the income level, investment horizon, and risk tolerance of each insured individual.

The starting point remains the same: estimate the amount of one’s future mandatory pension, identify the gap with the desired standard of living, and then calibrate the savings effort accordingly. Without this prior estimation, any financial balancing is done blindly.

Preparing for retirement is not just an administrative process six months before departure. Between the partial suspension of the reform, the restriction of the career correction service, and the new calculation rules for parents, every insured individual has an interest in checking their situation well before 59, with supporting documents in hand.

Everything You Need to Know About Retirement: Tips and Steps to Prepare for This Phase